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Gathering Data for Hydrologic Analysis
35
Gathering Data for Hydrologic Analysis
When evaluating a site to determine whether development is feasible,
you must consider what effect the development of the site will have
on the area’s runoff amounts. The first step in this process is to gather
hydrological data about the site, primarily for the pre-development
model. You must have an existing ground surface, and you must know
the soil type and current land use of the site.
You can start the watershed hydrologic analysis by using the
Terrain Terrain Model Explorer, located in the AutoCAD Land
Development Desktop, to create an existing ground surface model
of the site. Then, you can use the watershed command (also within
the Terrain Model Explorer) to create polylines that outline the
principal watershed areas on the surface model. Later, you can
select these polylines when prompted to choose a watershed area
when using the Hydrology commands. Soil type information,
including soil boundary information, can also be added to your
surface model.
Key Concepts
Before starting a hydrologic analysis of a site, determine the
hydrologic soil groups existent at the site, the cover type,
treatment, and hydrologic condition. These features will affect the
results of the pre-development runoff calculations.
A good way to start the hydrologic analysis of a site is to use the
Terrain Model Explorer to create a surface model, complete with
topographical information, watershed boundaries, subarea flow
paths, slope arrows, and relevant hydrologic data.
Your compiled topographic and hydrologic data should extend
sufficiently off-site to provide adequate coverage of the drainage
area affected by your proposed development.
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